Testing website applications is an essential part of the development process, and SQL plays a critical role in ensuring that your application is functioning as intended. Novatesting has put together a comprehensive guide to help you master the art of testing website applications with SQL. In this article, we’ll walk you through 10 hands-on exercises that will help you to test various functionalities, including login, registration, data retrieval, update, deletion, search, sorting, grouping, aggregation, and validation.

  1. Testing Login functionality with SQL:
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-- Test login with correct credentials
SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = 'testuser' AND password = 'password';

-- Test login with incorrect credentials
SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = 'testuser' AND password = 'incorrectpassword';

2. Testing User Registration functionality with SQL:

sql
-- Insert a new user into the database
INSERT INTO users (username, email, password) VALUES ('newuser', '[email protected]', 'password');

-- Test if the new user was successfully inserted
SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = 'newuser';

3. Testing Data Retrieval functionality with SQL:

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-- Retrieve all data from a table
SELECT * FROM products;

-- Retrieve specific data from a table using a condition
SELECT * FROM products WHERE price < 50;
  1. Testing Data Update functionality with SQL:
sql
-- Update a record in the database
UPDATE products SET price = 60 WHERE id = 1;

-- Verify that the record was updated
SELECT * FROM products WHERE id = 1;
  1. Testing Data Deletion functionality with SQL:
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-- Delete a record from the database
DELETE FROM products WHERE id = 2;

-- Verify that the record was deleted
SELECT * FROM products WHERE id = 2;

6. Testing Search functionality with SQL:

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-- Search for products with a specific keyword
SELECT * FROM products WHERE name LIKE '%keyword%';

7. Testing Sorting functionality with SQL:

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-- Sort products by price in ascending order
SELECT * FROM products ORDER BY price ASC;

-- Sort products by price in descending order
SELECT * FROM products ORDER BY price DESC;

8. Testing Grouping functionality with SQL:

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-- Group products by category
SELECT category, SUM(price) FROM products GROUP BY category;

9. Testing Data Aggregation functionality with SQL:

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-- Calculate the total number of products
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM products;

-- Calculate the average price of products
SELECT AVG(price) FROM products;

10. Testing Data Validation functionality with SQL:

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-- Test if an email already exists in the database
SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = '[email protected]';

-- Test if a username already exists in the database
SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = 'existingusername';

Note: The above SQL queries are just examples, the actual syntax and table/column names may vary depending on the database management system being used.

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